Circumcision might well be claimed to be the most ancient ‘elective’ operation and was practice in Ancient Egypt by assistants to the priests on the priests and on members of Royal families.
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The ancient Jews may have learned the art of circumcision during their bondage in Egypt and, indeed, circumcision is the only surgical procedure mentioned in the Old Testament, the practice of circumcision among Jews being attributed to Abraham.
Early ethnological studies revealed that circumcision was practiced very widely among primitive communities, including those of equatorials Africa, the Bantus, Australian Aborigines and in South America and the South Pacific, as well as being traditional among Jews, Muslims and Copts.
Its origin, perhaps as a fertility or initiation rite or possibly for cleanliness or hygiene. Its traditional basis is confirmed by the fact that in many communities, even though metal instruments were available, the operation was still performed with a flint knife.
Circumcision